…, isn't it? (inviting agreement): ha / nhỉ
…, isn't it?
Pattern: [remark] + ha / nhỉ?
A2 · estimatespokenMessages and social media
In Saigon: ha; hen / hén · In Hà Nội: nhỉ
Typed without accents: ha, nhi
Ha at the end of a remark invites the other person to agree, like "…, isn't it?" or "…, huh?": Nóng quá ha? Hot, isn't it? Quán này ngon ha! This place is good, huh? In Hà Nội it's nhỉ: Nóng quá nhỉ?
Use it when you share a feeling or an opinion you expect the other person to share: the weather, the food, a place, someone you both know. In Saigon you'll also hear hen or hén, which sound warm and chatty: Hôm nay đông hen! It's busy today, isn't it? The answer is usually just agreement: Ừ, nóng lắm to a friend, Dạ, đúng rồi to someone older.
Ha doesn't really ask. Phải không checks a fact you're not sure of; with ha, you already think it's true and want company in it. Keep it apart from hả, with the little hook on top, which reacts to news you've just heard: Em nghỉ việc hả? And nha (in Hà Nội, nhé) goes with suggestions and promises.
In Hà Nội, nhỉ also follows a question you ask yourself: Anh ấy tên gì nhỉ? What's his name again? In Saigon that's ta: Ảnh tên gì ta?
Examples
Highlighted words are what Saigon and Hà Nội say differently.
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Saigon
Nóng quá ha?
Hà Nội
Nóng quá nhỉ?
Hot, isn't it?
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Ừ, nóng lắm.
Yes, really hot.
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Saigon
Quán này ngon ha!
Hà Nội
Quán này ngon nhỉ!
This place is good, isn't it?
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Saigon
Bé dễ thương ha!
Hà Nội
Bé đáng yêu nhỉ!
Isn't the little one adorable?
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Saigon
Hôm nay đông hen!
Hà Nội
Hôm nay đông nhỉ!
It's busy today, isn't it?