About to happen: sắp
about to
Pattern: [person / thing] + sắp + [verb] (+ rồi) · Sắp + [event] + rồi · … sắp + [verb] + chưa?
Typed without accents: sap
Sắp before a verb says something is about to happen, any minute or very soon: Trời sắp mưa. It's about to rain. Rồi often follows at the end, making it feel close: Xe sắp tới rồi. The car's almost here.
It can also go before an event: Sắp Tết rồi. Tết is almost here.
Sắp already means "soon", so it usually doesn't go with a time word like ngày mai or tuần sau. When you name the time, drop sắp and let the time word do the work, or use sẽ: Tuần sau tôi về quê.
To ask whether something is about to happen, end with chưa: Cơm sắp xong chưa? Is the food nearly ready? Answer Sắp rồi (nearly) or Chưa (not yet). To say it's still a long way off, people say còn lâu: Chưa đâu, còn lâu lắm. Not yet, not for a long while.
Examples
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Trời sắp mưa rồi.
It's about to rain.
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Chị sắp có em bé.
I'm having a baby soon.
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Sắp Tết rồi.
Tết is almost here.
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Cơm sắp xong chưa em?
Is the food nearly ready?
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Dạ, sắp rồi.
Nearly.