Fairly, it's OK: cũng + adjective

fairly / it'll do

Pattern: [person] + cũng + [adjective or verb] · Cũng được.

A2 · estimate

Typed without accents: cung, cung duoc

You know cũng as "also". With an adjective and nothing to point back to, it means "fairly" or "OK": a lukewarm verdict. Asked Phim đó hay không? (Was that film good?), you answer Cũng hay for "It was alright". It's polite but cool. Khá hay (quite good) is real praise, and hay lắm is enthusiastic.

Cũng được is the everyday "it's alright" or "it'll do": Quán này cũng được. It also accepts a suggestion without much excitement: Đi bộ hả? Cũng được. Walk? Fine by me. For "so-so", people say cũng tạm: Dạo này công việc cũng tạm.

How do you tell "fairly" from "also"? If someone else has just been mentioned, it's "also": Anh mệt, em cũng mệt. You're tired, and so am I. If it's a verdict on something, with nobody to compare, it's "fairly".

So take care with praise. To your host, cũng ngon sounds like "it's OK"; say ngon quá or ngon lắm instead.

Examples

Highlighted words are what Saigon and Hà Nội say differently.

  • Phim đó hay không em?

    Was that film any good?

  • Dạ, cũng hay, nhưng hơi dài.

    It was OK, but a bit long.

  • Saigon

    Đi bộ hả? Cũng được.

    Hà Nội

    Đi bộ à? Cũng được.

    Walk? Fine by me.

  • Dạo này công việc cũng tạm.

    Work's been so-so lately.

Words in this pattern

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