Hours of duration: tiếng (giờ is o'clock)

hours (length)

Pattern: [number] + tiếng · [number] + giờ (clock, or formal duration)

A1 · estimate

Typed without accents: tieng, gio

Vietnamese has two words for "hour". Giờ is the hour on the clock: hai giờ is two o'clock. (On its own, giờ is also short for bây giờ, "now": Giờ mình đi đâu? Where are we going now?) Tiếng is an hour as a length of time: hai tiếng is two hours. In everyday speech, keep them apart, or hai giờ may be heard as a time.

Tiếng goes after the number, and like most lengths of time it usually comes after the verb: Tôi chờ hai tiếng. I waited two hours. Half an hour is nửa tiếng, and an hour and a half is một tiếng rưỡi. To ask, use mấy tiếng: Đi Vũng Tàu mất mấy tiếng? How many hours does it take to get to Vũng Tàu?

In writing, news and official notices, giờ is also used for a length: làm việc 8 giờ một ngày, work 8 hours a day. Tiếng đồng hồ and giờ đồng hồ (literally "clock hours") always mean a length: ba tiếng đồng hồ.

Tiếng has other meanings. Before a language it means language, as in tiếng Việt, and it is also a sound or a voice: tiếng ồn, noise. After a number it usually means hours.

Examples

  • Từ Sài Gòn đi Vũng Tàu mất hai tiếng.

    It takes two hours from Saigon to Vũng Tàu.

  • Tôi chờ anh nửa tiếng rồi.

    I've been waiting for you for half an hour.

  • Mỗi ngày em học tiếng Việt một tiếng.

    I study Vietnamese for an hour every day.

  • Phim bắt đầu lúc hai giờ, dài hai tiếng.

    The film starts at two and lasts two hours.

Words in this pattern

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